![]() ![]() The United States Coast Guard is very serious about keeping the shipping lanes clear. The racers need to be smart regarding tugs, ferries, and ships. ![]() I consider the commercial traffic a tactical challenge. All three courses are going to have a battle that morning. The Cruiser-Racers simply go to Scatchet Head lighted gong and back. ![]() The Short Course takes sailors to Double Bluff and back. I've done this race before when we short-tacked the western shore and did very well. With a big flood, you might not want to be in the deepest water. Our tradition of switching courses on even and odd years began in 2004 because the committee wanted some variety.Ĭan you please walk us through the course and the tactical challenges that it presents? I understand that the SYC switches between the Smith Island Race (even years) and the Protection Island Race (odd years)-has this always been the case? Also, what's the reason for rotating turning marks? Variety? ![]() Cruiser-Racers really showed up last year! Two classes worth! Also, TP-52 like this race because the distance gives them a good opportunity to stretch their legs and train for Swiftsure and the Van Isle. When Protection Island was the last race in the series, that wasn't possible.Īs far as competition levels and the kind of sailors and boats that it attracts, I'd say we have a class for every keel boat. People like to have time for parties and awards at the conclusion of the series. At one point, Protection Island was last in the series. We dropped Hat in 2000 and added Blake Island in 2001. Over the years, different courses have been included - and in different order: Vashon, Hat Island, Smith Island and Protection Island. SYC has a long history of hosting the Tri-Island series. I checked in with Regan Edwards, regatta co-chair of Seattle Yacht Club's 2023 Protection Island Race, via email, to learn more about this exciting Puget Sound big-boat race.Ī Southern Resident killer whale breaches in Puget Sound - photo © Monika Wieland ShieldsĬan you please give us some history and backstory on the Protection Island Race, its history, competition levels, and the kinds of sailors and boats that it attracts? While it's been a few years, I can personally report that the Long course is one of the area's best races. The Cruiser/Racer Course, meanwhile, runs to Scatchet Head and back home. The Short/Sportboat Course stays in Puget Sound, with teams rounding the Double Bluff Lighted Buoy, off of Whidbey Island's Double Bluff, to port and then usually finishing off of Shilshole. The Long Course exits Puget Sound for the waters of Admiralty Inlet, rounds Protection Island, to port, and then usually finishes by the starting area. The race offers three courses, Long, Short/Sportboat, and Cruiser/Racer, all of which start off of Seattle's Shilshole Bay Marina and head north up Puget Sound before returning home. One classic example is the Seattle Yacht Club's Protection Island Race, which is the first race in the SYC's greater Tri-Island series, and which is set to unfurl from April 29-30. But, given the many great sailors who call the Puget Sound area home, coupled with the challenging racing (wind holes, shipping traffic, logs, and big tides) and the fact that summertime typically delivers high-pressure situations (and because people go cruising), most of the local racing takes place while the local ski areas are still drawing crowds. That holds for the air and the sea water. Not New England-in-the-winter cold, but certainly not warm. Racing big boat on Puget Sound helps one develop character. ![]()
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![]() ![]() It's a 15.6-inch monitor that features both USB Type-C and mini HDMI inputs. It even can be rotated vertically, and it comes with a portable folding case. It's a quality display with USB-A and USB-C ports onboard, with a decent 1080p resolution. ![]() We suggest buying the Asus monitor we've listed above. There are many portable monitors that you'll see on Amazon, but you have to be careful of which ones you'll buy on Prime Day. The monitor packs in a FHD resolution, and slim bezels along the side to help you open more windows at once. ![]() It has a 24-inch display panel, and it has a 75Hz refresh rate. It also sports HDMI ports, Display Ports, and auto KVM switchesįor something more affordable and under $100, the Philips 241V8L is a great affordable monitor. It has a frameless design with super slim bezels and has USB-C connectivity that can charge your laptop when connected. Even the AOC U32P2CA is a great 4K monitor to consider. It's equally good with multiple inputs, AMD FreeSync support, and super thin bezels that ensure you won't be distracted when stacking windows side by side.Īnd let's not forget the Samsung ViewFinity, which is for sale at Best Buy and offers quality UHD pictures for the cheapest possible price out of all three of our picks. You can also find a 4K Dell monitor at a great price, too. It comes with a great 4K resolution and has HDMI connectivity, plus really slim bezels. And we'll be using it as a way of sharing the best deals we find during the Black Friday sale season, so hit follow and turn on your notifications now to avoid missing out.If you don't have that much money to spend on a monitor but want a 4K resolution, the Acer CBL282K monitor will get the job done for under $400. We're always on the hunt for the latest discounts across all platforms. If you're after anything else to go with your new purchase, check out our Jelly Deals Twitter feed. 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It's a 32 inch display with a full HD resolution. Their Odyssey range has recently provided some great displays, and this Odyssey G3 is currently nearly half price at just £162.49 at Amazon. But they also make some of the best displays, especially for gamers. Although Samsung are best known for their Galaxy line of handsets, they're a prolific supplier in the gaming sphere, whether it's SSDs or other components in pre-builds. ![]() ![]() The 'VPN.com' name, the VPN.com logo, the 'VPN.com' brand, and other VPN.com trademarks, are property of VPN.com LLC. Android Versions: Oreo - 8 Nougat - 7 Marshmallow - 6. You can get a lifetime subscription to Seed4.Me VPN right now for 90% off $432 at just $39.99. Windows Versions: Windows 10 Windows 8 Windows 7 Windows Vista Windows XP. Give yourself a good base layer of security while browsing the internet. No more jumping between multiple VPNs to cover all of your devices. 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If you’re in the market for an affordable VPN that can check off some security needs without sacrificing convenience, consider Seed4.Me VPN. However, some of the best VPNs are extremely expensive and can be so robustly secure that they actually slow down your browsing speeds. Fortunately, there are easy ways to give yourself a bit of extra security, starting with a VPN. Nobody wants to have their data stolen or their privacy violated. For more info, visit our Terms of Use page.Ĭybersecurity is of paramount concern in 2022. This may influence how and where their products appear on our site, but vendors cannot pay to influence the content of our reviews. ![]() We may be compensated by vendors who appear on this page through methods such as affiliate links or sponsored partnerships. Stay safe while browsing with a VPN that goes with you and all your internet-connected electronics. This lifetime VPN for $40 can protect all of your devices ![]() ![]() ![]() The following year saw the long-awaited official release of Bl_ck B_st_rds (complete with Sambo-style cover art), as well as several singles and an EP with fellow rhymer MF Grimm. The imaginative MC finally ended the mystery in 1999, resurfacing in his new identity as MF DOOM and making up for lost time with a critically praised album, Operation: Doomsday, on the indie label Fondle ‘Em Records. Meanwhile, Bl_ck B_st_rds was heavily bootlegged and Zev Love’s legend grew, but few knew at first that the rapper who began showing up at the Nuyorican Poets Café in 1997, freestyling with a stocking covering his face, was actually Zev. With the album in limbo, Dumile went underground for five years, “recovering from his wounds” and swearing revenge “against the industry that so badly deformed him,” according to his official bio, a reworking of Dr. However, Sub-Roc was fatally injured in 1993 when he was struck by a car, and Elektra canceled the release of K.M.D.’s follow-up, the even more serious and militant Bl_ck B_st_rds, an album whose cover art alone (featuring a Little Black Sambo-ish cartoon character being hanged) spelled the end of the group’s contract. ![]() Part of a short-lived trend of Islamic Five Percent Nation Hip Hop outings, along with efforts by groups like Poor Righteous Teachers and K.M.D.’s labelmates Brand Nubian, the album was a minor success, helped by MTV and BET airplay of its singles. He co-founded K.M.D. with his younger brother, DJ Sub-Roc, in 1988, and the group made their recorded debut on “The Gas Face,” the hit single by hip-hop trio 3rd Bass. K.M.D. signed to Elektra Records, who released the group’s first full-length, Mr. A heavily influential figure in underground Hip Hop, DOOM was best known to mainstream audiences through his collaborations with virtual pop group Gorillaz as well as exposure on Cartoon Network’s Adult Swim programming block.īorn in London to a Trinidadian mother and a Zimbabwean father, Dumile and his family moved to Long Island, New York when he was a child. Only a handful of proper full-lengths were credited to his best-known moniker, including Operation: Doomsday (1999), Mm.Food (2004), and Born Like This (2009), yet his discography was extensive, filled with numerous collaborations - most notably Madvillainy, made with Madlib – as well as instrumental albums and works by alter egos. He reinforced his enigmatic persona by donning an elaborate iron mask during all of his public appearances, in addition to occasionally hiring stand-ins for his performances. Initially known as Zev Love X, a member of the short-lived but influential Golden Age rap group K.M.D., the MC/producer born Daniel Dumile re-emerged at the end of the ’90s with a persona and logo patterned after the Marvel Comics supervillain Dr. One of Hip Hop’s most beloved anti-heroes, the ever-inventive MF Doom (often referred to as simply DOOM, in all caps) received widespread praise for his sharp, candid rhymes as well as his choppy, sample-heavy production style. ![]() ![]() Richard Skipper Celebrates May 25th! He will be joined by Anna Bergman, Leslie Orofino, Wendy Scherl and an all star cast celebrating the many gems of May 25th at The Triad in NYC 8PM Show. I also am anxious to meet many of my followers at the show(s). IF the show is a success, I hope to turn this into a monthly celebration. Reserve and follow my blog in the weeks leading up to the show, I will be showcasing many of the artists here. There are many other surprises in store! I hope that you will She sings at six places-nursing, assisted living-Actors Home and three Jewish Homes in NJ. Most recently, Carol was appearing with Larry Woodard in their highly acclaimed show, I Feel a Song Coming On. ![]() The passing of Beverly Sills at age 78 produced an outpouring of response from the cultural institutions she led: the City Opera, Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts and the Metropolitan Opera. After many successful decades, she made her debut with the Met in 1975. Carol Skarimbasīeverly Sills is best known for her soprano voice as an opera performer. My tears are of wonderful memories, and of the incredible gift she gave to the world of opera. I will never forget that moment, knowing that she had a son with autism. We had to walk to the theatre in the snow, and Beverly took the hand of one of my sons, and I took the other. The baby-sitter was a nightmare, so I discharged her. There was a snow storm, and I had my two young sons with me. I sang many performances with Beverly at NYCO.But one of the best was in Baltimore, where we were performing Don Giovanni. I have both Anna Bergman (who willīe performing with William Hicks, the accompanist for the late Luciano Pavarotti) and Carol Skarimbas. One of the gems of May 25th is that it is Beverly Sills' birthday. I desire each show to be a party with a sense of an old fashioned talk/variety show. The premise is that every day is a celebration. The date of the show is May 25th at The Triad. (Photo: John Marshall Mantel for The New York Times) It just so happens that our first show in what I hope will be an ongoing series.īeverly Sills at the Metropolitan Opera last year. It was a disappointment to both the audiences and cast alike that THIS production did not make its way to Broadway.Ĭarol has had a marvelous career and I am thrilled that we will be sharing a stage together in May.īased on my blogs and philosophy of life, the show will be called Richard Skipper Celebrates. I loved her as Heidi in the Papermill Playhouse's production of Follies in 1998. As I begin my blog, I am listening to Carol Skarimbas sing a Cole Porter medley on YouTube. ![]() Today is the last day in March? Is it going out like a lion? Only the day will tell. There are 275 days remaining until the end of the year. March 31 is the91st in this year's calendar. The only people who never tumble are those who never mount the high wire. ![]() ![]() ![]() They also discuss the government’s plan to provide inflation relief for Canadians and what to expect out of the new session of parliament, including the challenges ahead for both Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and new opposition leader Pierre Poilievre. It’s unsustainable.” On this episode of Editor’s Edition, Speer and Yahoo Finance Canada’s Alicja Siekierska discuss Biden’s comments about moving on from the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as why China is continuing to pursue a COVID-zero policy. shares rose as much as 42 on Monday after a surprise court ruling Friday scuttled a stock conversion plan. It doesn’t mean we should be reckless or irresponsible, but we were taking extraordinary steps… things that are extraordinary can’t become ordinary. (Bloomberg) - AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. “But I think in a lot of ways, the President was saying something that I think a lot of people want to hear, which is that we need to ultimately move on. Katie McCabe put Ireland up 1-0 in the fourth minute on an Olimpico that had to be seen to be. economy enters a slowdown, according to a new report from Deloitte Canada. “Too many people died, too many people faced financial hardship, and I think there's going to be ongoing challenges with respect to educational loss and mental health issues,” Speer said. Canada got a much-needed win Wednesday morning to eliminate Ireland from the Women’s World Cup. Canada will enter a deeper recession than previously expected this year as the Bank of Canadas rapid interest rate hikes take hold and the U.S. Manage your holdings efficiently and create custom views using over 60 data points. While some public health officials have taken issue with Biden’s declaration, the Public Policy Forum’s Sean Speer says the comment is something to be proud of, as it reinforces that society has managed to get through a once-in-a-century pandemic. Track your performance with real-time data and news related to your symbols. President Joe Biden said in an interview with CBS’ 60 Minutes. The lead stretched to three when Alba Redondo scored the first of her two goals in the 69th minute and Hermoso added her second a minute later.Yahoo Finance Canada Videos Editor’s Edition: ‘The pandemic is over,’ says Biden Teresa Abelleira opened the scoring in the ninth minute and her goal was followed by Jennifer Hermoso’s first goal in the 13th minute to give Spain a quick 2-0 lead. Canada is focused on advancing to the knockout stage of the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup, although its pathway just became a bit more complicated after Nigeria pulled off a stunning 3-1 upset over. ![]() The loss is Zambia’s second 5-0 defeat of the tournament. ![]() Spain blew out Zambia, 5-0, immediately after Japan’s win to set up a winner-take-all game between the two teams on Monday. Spain beat Costa Rica to start the tournament, and Costa Rica needed a result that it ultimately didn’t get. Costa Rica keeper Daniela Solera made 10 saves.Ĭosta Rica never really had a chance to get back into the game knowing that it needed a win to keep its advancement hopes alive. Japan peppered the Costa Rica goal with 24 total shots and 12 on target. No matter what happens against Australia, Nigeria will have at least a slim chance of advancing to the knockout rounds with a win over Ireland.ġ9-year-old Aoba Fujino finishes at the near post and scores her first FIFA Women's World Cup goal ⚽️ /SUl5izFtpb Ireland, meanwhile, is relegated to the position of spoiler for its game against Nigeria. Australia plays Nigeria early Thursday morning in the United States. The win gives Canada four points in Group B after a draw with Nigeria and means the Canadians can advance to the knockout rounds with a result against Australia in the final group stage game. Canada looked much more dangerous in the second half with Sinclair on the field and had multiple counter-attack chances for a third goal in the second half as Ireland threw all it had forward in the hopes of getting an equalizer. Eight minutes into the second half, Canada’s Adriana Leon scored the game-winner in the 2-1 victory.Ĭanadian legend Christine Sinclair started the game on the bench and came on at halftime. Vanguard Announces Cash Distributions for the Vanguard ETFs (VAB, VSB, VSC, VLB, VCB, VGV, VRE, VDY, VRIF, VCE, VCN, VE, VIU, VI, VIDY, VA and VXC)TORONTO, J(GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - Vanguard Investments Canada Inc. WHAT HAVE WE JUST WITNESSED FROM MCCABE AND IRELAND □□□ /DxNHsenMjPīut an own goal by Megan Connolly tied the game late in added time in the first half. ![]() ![]() ![]() Wireshark can inspect any interface on the host computer on which it is running. For example, with the plugin created in the previous section you would see mavlink_2_a Open Wireshark and follow the menu: Help > About Wireshark > Plugins On Windows this might be: Program Files/Wireshark/plugins.Note that users will need to be added to the wireshark group to use the tool.) On Linux systems this might be: ~/.local/lib/wireshark/plugins (or ~/.wireshark/plugins for older versions of Wireshark).Copy the plugin file into the wireshare plugins directory.This might be necessary, for example, in order to monitor traffic recorded on the interface between a companion computer and a flight controller. If you want to monitor other interfaces then you can modify or add to these lines and then save the plugin file. The final port (18570) can be used to monitor a simulation running in WSL2. These first two ports are the correct ports to monitor network traffic between a simulated autopilot and a GCS and offboard API. Udp_dissector_table:add(18570, mavlink_proto) Udp_dissector_table:add(14580, mavlink_proto) Udp_dissector_table:add(14550, mavlink_proto) Local udp_dissector_table = DissectorTable.get("udp.port") The last few lines of the plugin file specify the ports to be monitored. The plugin would be created in the current directory as: mavlink_2_a. This process is described in the topic Generate MAVLink Libraries.įor example, to build the MAVLink 2 Wireshark plugin for common.xml you might use the following command: python3 -m -lang=WLua -wire-protocol=2.0 -output=mavlink_2_common message_definitions/v1.0/common.xml ![]()
![]() You'll marvel at how many things you can climb on, jump off of and shimmy over, but there are a few glaring moments where the fiction of being a parkour wizard is shattered. ![]() The sensation is not unlike the fluidity of motion seen in the similarly parkour-focused Mirror's Edge, only Techland has designed a more interactive world than we've seen in any previous game that relied on free running for navigation. Your character's body has a palpable inertia that operates not quite realistically, but under its own intuitive, easily-grasped set of physics. Despite the first-person viewpoint, jumping, running and scampering throughout the city of Harran is easy and rapidly accessible. Everything, from the control scheme to the various visual effects it utilizes, are aimed at creating a realistic, natural sense of human motion. The core of Dying Light is parkour, but in a more general, correct sense, it's movement. Implements of destruction aren't as annoyingly fragile as they were in Dead Island, but still ensure that players must constantly monitor the state of their favorite knife, shovel or electric cricket bat. ![]() If you attempt to club one to death, you will eventually succeed, but the bloated bodies take a lot of damage before falling apart, unlike the weapons Crane finds and crafts throughout the game. Though his foes are largely of the slow, dumb, classically Romero-esque variety, they have a tendency to swarm and appear out of nowhere, gradually cutting off viable escape routes. These are lucky breaks for Crane, as he can't go toe to toe with zombies for long. Needless to say, Crane wants nothing to do with the region's hungry corpses and he has two good options to that end: He's a parkour prodigy capable of climbing nearly anything and surviving falls of immense height, and he's willing to run endless, nigh-repetitive fetch quests for Harran's citizens. You are cast as Crane, a secret agent dropped into Harran after the outbreak for reasons I won't spoil here. Immediately prior to the game, Harran was hosting a massive international sporting event when a mysterious illness broke out and started turning people into the ravenous walking dead. The big difference this time is that the game relies heavily on parkour for movement, lending the otherwise brutally violent zombie apocalypse a speed and freedom not often seen in the genre.īy itself, this one new element isn't enough to elevate Dying Light above the hordes of similarly themed games, but if the developer could seamlessly attach parkour to some of the better ideas found in Dead Island while polishing that game's poor design decisions, Dying Light has a lot of potential.ĭying Light never fully lives up to this potential, but in the attempt, Techland offers an impressive twist on both first-person action games and life among the walking dead.ĭying Light takes place in the city of Harran, a fictional amalgam of numerous Middle Eastern locations. Yet developer Techland, creator of 2011's ambitious yet flawed Dead Island, has decided to take another crack at the virtual zombie apocalypse with Dying Light. In comic books, in films, on TV and certainly in video games. ![]() ![]() Pardon the pun, but zombies have been done to death. ![]() ![]() Today's Bullfrog Sunscreen also offers water and sweat resistance (80 minutes) that allows you to avoid breaking a sweat over sun protection when it comes to breaking a sweat outside! Parents can appreciate that Bullfrog allows for some time in the sun without the need to reapply immediately. We believe that Bullfrog customers deserve the safety and peace of mind of being able to buy products that are safe for the environment. Bullfrog is committed to helping our customers avoid contributing to the destruction of the world's oceans by providing high-quality, effective Hawaii Act 104 reef-compliant sunscreen. As a result, thousands of tons of sunscreen end up in the world's oceans each year. Unfortunately, up to 80% of sunscreens sold today contain either oxybenzone or octinoxate. Hawaii currently bans the sale of sunscreens containing these ingredients. Oxybenzone and octinoxate are two harmful chemicals that are known to harm coral reefs and marine life. ![]() In addition, Bullfrog’s keeps all of its sunscreen-only products free of oxybenzone and octinoxate to be Hawaii Act 104 reef-compliant. All the formulas in Bullfrog products you already know and trust have been fully maintained to provide the familiar feeling that has become synonymous with time spent outdoors for the past 40 years. In 2020, Bullfrog Sunscreen was acquired by new owners with a commitment to reviving the brand that has been famous for sun and insect protection since it was launched in California in 1985. Riding on the success of Bullfrog Mosquito Coast© being the top-selling combination sunscreen and insect repellent, Sun & Skin Care Research pivoted its focus exclusively to outdoorsmen.īullfrog Sunscreen Gets a Rebrand: Here's Where We've Been In 2012, Bullfrog was acquired by Sun & Skin Care Research (SSCR, LLC). While Bullfrog never left, the once-familiar brand may have been hiding in plain sight for you following a 2013 rebrand. Today, Bullfrog is the preferred sunscreen choice for anyone who loves convenient, long-lasting sunscreens. It’s safe for kids, enriched with soothing aloe and antioxidants and is Hawaii Act 104 Reef Compliant. However, the secret behind Bullfrog's enduring protection wasn't intended to stay a secret forever! The goal now is to re-introduce the brand to anyone that enjoys the outdoors. Bullfrog's water resistance was a natural fit for fishermen, surfers, and others. Fishermen and adventurers came to rely on Bullfrog's collection of sunscreen and bug repellents to keep them protected while being active in rugged, exposed environments. The Sunscreen That's For Anyone That Loves Being Outdoorsįor the past decade, Bullfrog was marketed specifically to outdoorsmen. Get to know Bullfrog all over again by browsing our lineup of the best sunscreen products for smooth, long-lasting protection that’s also safe for your skin and the environment. Offering an incredible collection of sunscreens and bug repellents, Bullfrog makes it easy to pick a lotion, spray, or gel offering broad-spectrum UVA/UVB protection in a fast-absorbing, non-greasy, and long-lasting formula. Bullfrog has gone through a rebrand that brought life to the beloved sunscreen that's kept outdoor lovers happy for decades. Henry Lim, MD, former president of the American Academy of Dermatology, email interview, June 26, 2019ĭr.Are you wondering what happened to Bullfrog sunscreen? The same sunscreen that people have trusted to protect their skin since 1985 hasn't gone anywhere. Ron Robinson, cosmetic chemist and founder of the BeautyStat blog, email interview, June 25, 2019ĭr. Rachel Herschenfeld, doctor at Dermatology Partners in Wellesley, MA, phone interview Perry Romanowski, cosmetic chemist, phone interviewĭr. Mark E Burnett, Steven Q Wang, Current sunscreen controversies: a critical review, Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine, April 1, 2011 ![]() Lim, MD, Safety of Oxybenzone: Putting Numbers Into Perspective, JAMA Dermatology, July 1, 2011 Sunscreen: Development, efficacy, and controversies, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, December 1, 2013īibi Petersen, Hans Christian Wulf, Application of sunscreen-theory and reality, Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine, January 6, 2014 Rebecca Jansen, MD, et al., Photoprotection: Part II. ![]() ![]() In WWI, telephones then were called candlestick phones. Telephones were secure and immediate they were the primary way men communicated. The signal could be plucked out of the air and you could trace where it came from. ![]() The other problem with radios was that there wasn’t any measure for disguising the transmission so they weren’t secure forms yet. To get a radio field unit required three mules to carry it. ![]() As a general, you couldn’t talk to somebody directly. Telegraphs operated on Morse code and it was a slower process. The way this worked in WWI was the telephone was the key instrument in the war. What role did the telephone play in getting women to the front? These were the things the women brought back from WWI, which also gives you a peek into their own mindset, their sense of humor, their willingness to laugh at their circumstances and themselves. But then I’m looking through them and on the other side are these perfectly crisp pictures of naked women! French pornography of the 1910s, it was very tasteful. I see a glimmer and I think it’s his shelves, the room. He said, ‘Take a peek, you can see in them.’ I put this penny-sized pair of binoculars on, and I took a peek. ![]() One of the first things he showed me was a charm-bracelet-size pair of binoculars. He had a box that was memorabilia the women shared with him. I worked with them for several years to get. I’ve been in Bosnia and Iraq for eight years, and I have three boxes of materials from the Hello Girls. I went to the Seattle Bar Association, contacted them, asked can you get me in touch with him? They had an old email, tried a few times and didn’t hear back, and after a couple months I heard back. When I talk with some people they say, ‘How can you write this story? These are obscure people.’ I was aware that Mark Hough, a young man in his 20s in the 1970s, became a champion for the women. How did you find information about the women featured in your book? The women of the Signal Corps prepare to depart for the war.Ĭourtesy of Robert, Grace and Carolyn Timbie is one of those problems that seems very new, and yet it’s something women were experiencing 100 years ago. In the context of all that, I can’t remember how I tripped across these women, but it struck me there was an important story here. I was searching for a topic for a new book a couple years go, thinking about centennial, and we probably didn’t need another thing about Woodrow Wilson, though someone will write it. To learn more about these women and the role of telephones in the war, talked to Cobbs about her research. Eventually 223 American women were sent across the ocean to work at Army switchboards across Europe. In the first week of December 1918, before the War Department even had the chance to print out applications, they received 7,600 letters from women enquiring about the first 100 positions in the Signal Corps. Fortunately, women were quick to respond. The Army needed more operators, bilingual ones especially, and it needed them quickly. When the United States declared war, the Signal Corps had only 11 officers and 10 men in its Washington office, and an additional 1,570 enlisted men around the country. They were masters of the latest technology: the telephone switchboard. Army Signal Corps sent 223 women to France. This is the story of how America's first women soldiers helped win World War I, earned the vote, and fought the U.S. The Hello Girls: America's First Women Soldiers At the start of the 20th century, 80 percent of all telephone operators were women, and they could generally connect five calls in the time it took a man to do one. “Telephones were the only military technology in which the United States enjoyed clear superiority,” Cobbs writes, and women were by far the best operators. ![]() These intrepid women are the subject of Elizabeth Cobbs’ new book, The Hello Girls: America’s First Women Soldiers. The women would work for the Signal Corps, and came to be known as the “Hello Girls.” But by late 1917, General John Pershing declared he needed women on the frontlines for an even more crucial role: to operate the switchboards that linked up telephones across the front. Initially, they worked as clerks and journalists. It was a measure of how desperate the country was for soldiers and personnel to assist with operations stateside, and American women seized the opportunity to prove their patriotism. Several weeks before President Woodrow Wilson asked Congress to declare war on Germany, the United States became the world’s first modern nation to enlist women in its armed forces. ![]() |
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